Tarik Ulur Tatanan Sosial antara Marx dan Al-Faruqi

Abstract

This article is here to elaborate on the thoughts of Marx and al-Faruqi, especially about the unity of social, economic and cultural concepts that give birth to the social system of society. From this article, it is found that that Marx is someone who is considered to have a major role in social development. in social development. The views he put forward seemed to unite the world of economics, government, and technology. Marx's theory of social change formulates socio-cultural change as a as a result of production, and as a result, the formation of the
classification of society. This change will lead to a revolution in the social order of society. He also saw that the suffering of society is caused by the birth of social classifications among them. among them. Religion for him was nothing more than a form of escapism that promises false happiness to the lower classes. the lower classes. On the other hand, al-Faruqi has a different view from Marx in addressing the conditions of society. different from Marx in addressing the condition of society. society. Uniquely he uses a tawh?d?y perspective, namely a perspective based on tawhid, as the basis of all human activities and thinking. the basis of all human activities and mindsets. The second figure sees the social as an attachment that encompasses all of humanity without exception, with the following includes all humanity without exception, with the principle of educating each other, in order to instill the values of responsibility. principle of educating each other, in order to instill the values of responsibility and morality. morals. As for the foundation of the ummah, it is tawhid, moreover for him
tawhid is a form of divine belief, which demands the fulfillment of the fulfillment of commands with the ethical element of God's will.